376 lines
14 KiB
Go
376 lines
14 KiB
Go
package service
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import (
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"context"
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"fmt"
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"log/slog"
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"sort"
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"strings"
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"sync"
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"time"
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"hyapp/pkg/appcode"
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"hyapp/pkg/logx"
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"hyapp/services/room-service/internal/room/outbox"
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)
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const (
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// outboxRetryExponentialBackoff 是房间事件补偿的默认策略，避免外部故障时每秒刷同一条错误。
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outboxRetryExponentialBackoff = "exponential_backoff"
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// outboxWorkerName 固定写入日志，便于后续按 worker 聚合检索。
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outboxWorkerName = "room_outbox"
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)
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// OutboxWorkerOptions 控制 room_outbox pending 事件的持续补偿循环。
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type OutboxWorkerOptions struct {
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// PollInterval 是两轮 pending 扫描之间的间隔；非正数会被归一到安全默认值。
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PollInterval time.Duration
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// BatchSize 是单轮最多处理条数；非正数会被归一，避免全表扫描。
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BatchSize int
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// Concurrency 是本进程内独立抢占 pending outbox 的 worker 数；每条 worker 都依赖 MySQL SKIP LOCKED 隔离批次。
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Concurrency int
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// PublishTimeout 限制单条外部投递耗时，shutdown 时当前事件最多阻塞该时长。
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PublishTimeout time.Duration
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// RetryStrategy 当前只支持 exponential_backoff。
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RetryStrategy string
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// MaxRetryCount 是转入 failed 前允许的最大失败次数。
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MaxRetryCount int
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// InitialBackoff 是首次失败后的等待时间。
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InitialBackoff time.Duration
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// MaxBackoff 是指数退避上限。
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MaxBackoff time.Duration
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// WorkerID 写入 outbox worker_id，空值时使用节点 ID；并发启动时会自动带上序号。
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WorkerID string
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// WorkerName 写入日志 worker 字段，空值时使用主通道的稳定名称。
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WorkerName string
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}
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func defaultOutboxWorkerOptions() OutboxWorkerOptions {
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// 默认值优先避免 busy loop、无限重试和日志污染。
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return OutboxWorkerOptions{
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PollInterval: time.Second,
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BatchSize: 100,
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Concurrency: 1,
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PublishTimeout: 3 * time.Second,
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RetryStrategy: outboxRetryExponentialBackoff,
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MaxRetryCount: 10,
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InitialBackoff: 5 * time.Second,
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MaxBackoff: 5 * time.Minute,
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}
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}
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func firstNonEmpty(values ...string) string {
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// 配置和事件里经常需要“显式值优先，运行上下文兜底”；集中处理可避免空字符串穿透到 worker_id、app_code 等排障关键字段。
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for _, value := range values {
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if strings.TrimSpace(value) != "" {
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return value
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}
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}
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return ""
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}
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func normalizeOutboxWorkerOptions(options OutboxWorkerOptions) OutboxWorkerOptions {
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// worker 层再次归一化，防止测试或手动构造绕过 config.Normalize。
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defaults := defaultOutboxWorkerOptions()
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if options.PollInterval <= 0 {
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// 非正间隔不能直接传给 ticker，否则会 panic 或形成忙循环。
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options.PollInterval = defaults.PollInterval
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}
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if options.BatchSize <= 0 {
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// 非正批量按安全默认值处理，避免 repository 扫描不受控。
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options.BatchSize = defaults.BatchSize
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}
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if options.Concurrency <= 0 {
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// 并发数为 0 等价于历史单 worker，避免老测试或手工构造配置意外关闭补偿。
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options.Concurrency = defaults.Concurrency
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}
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if options.PublishTimeout <= 0 {
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// 单条外部投递必须有 deadline，shutdown 才能等待有界。
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options.PublishTimeout = defaults.PublishTimeout
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}
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if options.MaxRetryCount <= 0 {
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options.MaxRetryCount = defaults.MaxRetryCount
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}
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if options.InitialBackoff <= 0 {
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options.InitialBackoff = defaults.InitialBackoff
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}
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if options.MaxBackoff <= 0 {
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options.MaxBackoff = defaults.MaxBackoff
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}
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if options.MaxBackoff < options.InitialBackoff {
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options.MaxBackoff = options.InitialBackoff
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}
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options.RetryStrategy = strings.TrimSpace(options.RetryStrategy)
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if options.RetryStrategy == "" {
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// 空策略按指数退避处理，保持和配置默认值一致。
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options.RetryStrategy = defaults.RetryStrategy
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}
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return options
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}
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// RunOutboxWorker 持续扫描 pending outbox；它不执行房间命令，只投递已持久化事件。
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func (s *Service) RunOutboxWorker(ctx context.Context, options OutboxWorkerOptions) {
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s.runOutboxWorker(ctx, options, outboxWorkerName, s.outboxWake, s.ProcessPendingOutbox)
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}
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func (s *Service) runOutboxWorker(ctx context.Context, options OutboxWorkerOptions, workerName string, wake <-chan struct{}, process func(context.Context, OutboxWorkerOptions) error) {
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options = normalizeOutboxWorkerOptions(options)
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if options.RetryStrategy != outboxRetryExponentialBackoff {
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// 配置层会拒绝未知策略；这里兜底避免测试或手写构造静默改变语义。
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logx.Error(ctx, "worker_stopped", fmt.Errorf("unsupported retry_strategy"), slog.String("worker", workerName), slog.String("node_id", s.nodeID))
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return
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}
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if options.Concurrency == 1 {
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// 单 worker 保持历史 worker_id 和日志名称，避免线上排障查询字段无意义变化。
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options.WorkerID = firstNonEmpty(strings.TrimSpace(options.WorkerID), s.nodeID)
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options.WorkerName = firstNonEmpty(strings.TrimSpace(options.WorkerName), workerName)
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s.runOutboxWorkerLoop(ctx, options, wake, process)
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return
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}
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var wg sync.WaitGroup
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for index := 1; index <= options.Concurrency; index++ {
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workerOptions := options
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// 多 worker 共用同一个进程上下文，但必须写不同 worker_id，方便从 delivering 记录定位卡住的协程。
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workerOptions.WorkerName = fmt.Sprintf("%s-%02d", workerName, index)
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workerOptions.WorkerID = fmt.Sprintf("%s/%s", s.nodeID, workerOptions.WorkerName)
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wg.Add(1)
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go func() {
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defer wg.Done()
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s.runOutboxWorkerLoop(ctx, workerOptions, wake, process)
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}()
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}
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wg.Wait()
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}
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func (s *Service) runOutboxWorkerLoop(ctx context.Context, options OutboxWorkerOptions, wake <-chan struct{}, process func(context.Context, OutboxWorkerOptions) error) {
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workerName := firstNonEmpty(strings.TrimSpace(options.WorkerName), outboxWorkerName)
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// 启动后先执行一轮，避免服务刚恢复时还要等一个 poll interval 才补偿历史事件。
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s.runOutboxWorkerBatch(ctx, options, workerName, process)
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ticker := time.NewTicker(options.PollInterval)
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defer ticker.Stop()
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for {
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select {
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case <-ctx.Done():
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return
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case <-ticker.C:
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s.runOutboxWorkerBatch(ctx, options, workerName, process)
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case <-wake:
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// 提交唤醒只负责打破 poll_interval 下限；真正领取仍靠 MySQL claim 和 lock_until_ms。
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s.runOutboxWorkerBatch(ctx, options, workerName, process)
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}
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}
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}
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func (s *Service) runOutboxWorkerBatch(ctx context.Context, options OutboxWorkerOptions, workerName string, process func(context.Context, OutboxWorkerOptions) error) {
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if err := process(ctx, options); err != nil && ctx.Err() == nil {
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logx.Error(ctx, "worker_batch_failed", err, slog.String("worker", workerName), slog.String("node_id", s.nodeID), slog.Int("batch_size", options.BatchSize))
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}
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}
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func (s *Service) notifyOutboxCommitted(outboxRecords []outbox.Record) {
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// 唤醒信号必须在 MySQL 事务成功后发送；它只降低新事件延迟，丢失时仍由周期扫描兜底。
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s.notifyOutboxWake(s.outboxWake, len(outboxRecords))
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}
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func (s *Service) notifyOutboxWake(wake chan struct{}, recordCount int) {
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if wake == nil || recordCount <= 0 {
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return
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}
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select {
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case wake <- struct{}{}:
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default:
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// channel 满说明已经有 worker 被唤醒或待唤醒；丢弃信号不会丢事件，MySQL pending 仍可扫描。
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}
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}
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// ProcessPendingOutbox 把待投递事件补偿性地推送给异步消费者。
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func (s *Service) ProcessPendingOutbox(ctx context.Context, options OutboxWorkerOptions) error {
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workerName := firstNonEmpty(strings.TrimSpace(options.WorkerName), outboxWorkerName)
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return s.processPendingOutbox(ctx, options, workerName)
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}
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func (s *Service) processPendingOutbox(ctx context.Context, options OutboxWorkerOptions, workerName string) error {
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options = normalizeOutboxWorkerOptions(options)
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if options.RetryStrategy != outboxRetryExponentialBackoff {
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return fmt.Errorf("unsupported outbox retry_strategy %q", options.RetryStrategy)
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}
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// 补偿 worker 先抢占 pending/retryable 事件，再投递，避免多机同时处理同一批。
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records, err := s.claimPendingOutbox(ctx, options)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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sortOutboxRecords(records)
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for _, record := range records {
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select {
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case <-ctx.Done():
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// 退出时不再领取新事件；已抢占但未处理完的事件会在 lock_until_ms 到期后重新可见。
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return ctx.Err()
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default:
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}
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if record.RetryCount >= options.MaxRetryCount {
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// 已达到最大失败次数的历史事件直接转死信，防止每轮 worker 继续打外部系统。
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markCtx, markCancel := context.WithTimeout(appcode.WithContext(context.Background(), record.AppCode), options.PublishTimeout)
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markErr := s.markOutboxDead(markCtx, record.EventID, deadLetterReason(record))
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markCancel()
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if markErr != nil {
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return markErr
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}
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logx.Error(ctx, "outbox_dead_letter", nil,
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slog.String("worker", workerName),
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slog.String("node_id", s.nodeID),
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slog.String("event_id", record.EventID),
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slog.String("event_type", record.EventType),
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slog.String("room_id", record.RoomID),
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slog.Int("retry_count", record.RetryCount),
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slog.String("last_error", trimOutboxError(record.LastError)),
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)
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continue
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}
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publishCtx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(appcode.WithContext(context.Background(), record.AppCode), options.PublishTimeout)
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// 发布上下文不继承 worker ctx，避免 shutdown 取消导致已开始的单条外部投递无界处于未知状态。
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err := s.publishOutboxRecord(publishCtx, record)
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cancel()
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if err != nil {
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// 投递失败转为 retryable，并写入指数退避时间，等待下一轮 worker 到期后再抢占。
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nextRetryAtMS := time.Now().UTC().Add(outboxBackoff(record.RetryCount+1, options)).UnixMilli()
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markCtx, markCancel := context.WithTimeout(appcode.WithContext(context.Background(), record.AppCode), options.PublishTimeout)
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markErr := s.markOutboxRetryable(markCtx, record.EventID, trimOutboxError(err.Error()), nextRetryAtMS)
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markCancel()
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if markErr != nil {
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return markErr
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}
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logx.Warn(ctx, "outbox_publish_retryable",
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slog.String("worker", workerName),
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slog.String("node_id", s.nodeID),
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slog.String("event_id", record.EventID),
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slog.String("event_type", record.EventType),
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slog.String("room_id", record.RoomID),
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slog.Int("retry_count", record.RetryCount+1),
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slog.Int64("next_retry_at_ms", nextRetryAtMS),
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slog.String("error", trimOutboxError(err.Error())),
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)
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continue
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}
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// 只有外部发布成功后才能标记 delivered。
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markCtx, markCancel := context.WithTimeout(appcode.WithContext(context.Background(), record.AppCode), options.PublishTimeout)
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markErr := s.markOutboxDelivered(markCtx, record.EventID)
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markCancel()
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if markErr != nil {
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return markErr
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}
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logx.Info(ctx, "outbox_delivered",
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slog.String("worker", workerName),
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slog.String("node_id", s.nodeID),
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slog.String("event_id", record.EventID),
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slog.String("event_type", record.EventType),
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slog.String("room_id", record.RoomID),
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slog.Int("retry_count", record.RetryCount),
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)
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}
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return nil
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}
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func sortOutboxRecords(records []outbox.Record) {
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// DB claim 负责并发安全；批内稳定排序只把礼物、上下麦和进退房展示事件排到热度/榜单前面，降低发送方可感知尾延迟。
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sort.SliceStable(records, func(i, j int) bool {
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leftPriority := outboxEventPriority(records[i].EventType)
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rightPriority := outboxEventPriority(records[j].EventType)
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if leftPriority != rightPriority {
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return leftPriority < rightPriority
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}
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if records[i].CreatedAtMS != records[j].CreatedAtMS {
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return records[i].CreatedAtMS < records[j].CreatedAtMS
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}
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return records[i].EventID < records[j].EventID
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})
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}
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func outboxEventPriority(eventType string) int {
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switch eventType {
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case "RoomGiftSent", "RoomMicChanged", "RoomUserJoined", "RoomUserLeft":
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return 0
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case "RoomHeatChanged", "RoomRankChanged", "RoomRocketFuelChanged":
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return 2
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default:
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return 1
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}
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}
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func (s *Service) claimPendingOutbox(ctx context.Context, options OutboxWorkerOptions) ([]outbox.Record, error) {
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lockUntilMS := time.Now().UTC().Add(options.PublishTimeout).UnixMilli()
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workerID := firstNonEmpty(strings.TrimSpace(options.WorkerID), s.nodeID)
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return s.repository.ClaimPendingOutbox(ctx, workerID, options.BatchSize, lockUntilMS)
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}
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func (s *Service) markOutboxDelivered(ctx context.Context, eventID string) error {
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return s.repository.MarkOutboxDelivered(ctx, eventID)
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}
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func (s *Service) markOutboxRetryable(ctx context.Context, eventID string, lastErr string, nextRetryAtMS int64) error {
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return s.repository.MarkOutboxRetryable(ctx, eventID, lastErr, nextRetryAtMS)
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}
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func (s *Service) markOutboxDead(ctx context.Context, eventID string, lastErr string) error {
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return s.repository.MarkOutboxDead(ctx, eventID, lastErr)
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}
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func (s *Service) publishOutboxRecord(ctx context.Context, record outbox.Record) error {
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// Ignited 先安排延迟发射，再对外广播事件；如果 MQ 延迟调度不可用，本条 outbox 保持 retryable。
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if err := s.scheduleRoomRocketLaunchFromEnvelope(ctx, record.Envelope); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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if s.outboxPublisher == nil {
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return nil
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}
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return s.outboxPublisher.PublishOutboxEvent(ctx, record.Envelope)
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}
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// outboxBackoff 根据失败次数计算指数退避，且永远不超过 MaxBackoff。
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func outboxBackoff(retryCount int, options OutboxWorkerOptions) time.Duration {
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if retryCount <= 1 {
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return options.InitialBackoff
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}
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backoff := options.InitialBackoff
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for i := 1; i < retryCount; i++ {
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if backoff >= options.MaxBackoff/2 {
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// 提前截断，避免 duration 乘 2 溢出或超过配置上限。
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return options.MaxBackoff
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}
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backoff *= 2
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}
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if backoff > options.MaxBackoff {
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return options.MaxBackoff
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}
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return backoff
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}
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// deadLetterReason 生成写入 failed 状态的稳定错误原因。
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func deadLetterReason(record outbox.Record) string {
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if strings.TrimSpace(record.LastError) == "" {
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return "outbox retry limit exceeded"
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}
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return trimOutboxError("outbox retry limit exceeded: " + record.LastError)
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}
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func trimOutboxError(value string) string {
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// last_error 会写入 MySQL 和日志，先去掉首尾空白避免不可见差异影响排障。
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value = strings.TrimSpace(value)
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if len(value) <= 512 {
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return value
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}
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// V1 只保留错误前缀，避免外部响应过大撑爆日志或 TEXT 字段查询成本。
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return value[:512]
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}
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